What does a cardiologist do?
A medical doctor who diagnoses and treats conditions of the heart and circulatory system is called a cardiologist. Patients visit the top cardiologists in Jammu for common problems like high blood pressure, low blood pressure, chest pain, heart attack, abnormal heartbeat, high cholesterol, etc. Besides these problems, a cardiologist can also determine peripheral arterial symptoms and can treat peripheral arterial disease.
To become a cardiologist, one should complete a 5-year MBBS degree followed by a postgraduate degree (MD) in cardiology. For any issue related to the heart, book a consultation with the best cardiologist in Jammu for the
best heart treatment and quick recovery.
What are the subspecialties of cardiology?
The top cardiologists in Jammu study and practice several subspecialties of cardiology:
- Geriatric cardiology
- Congenital cardiology
- Sports cardiology
- Clinical cardiology
- Cardiac rheumatology
- Interventional cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Cardio oncology
- Cardiac critical care
- Cardiothoracic surgery
- Heart failure
- Cardiac rehabilitation
- Cardiac imaging
Geriatric Cardiology
Geriatric cardiology is the branch of cardiology that deals with cardiovascular problems in older adults. Geriatric cardiologists are trained to deal with the unique needs of older adults (because of their advancing age) that need to be diagnosed and treated differently from younger patients.
Congenital Cardiology
This subspecialty deals with congenital heart diseases. Congenital heart disease is a problem with the heart that has been present since birth. Common congenital heart defects include abnormalities in the heart valve, problems with the aorta, and holes in the heart.
Sports Cardiology
Sports cardiology is a field of cardiology that provides care to athletes/sportspersons and active individuals with cardiovascular disorders. Sports cardiologists deal with the special medical needs of athletes since they lead physically active lives that demand a considerable level of fitness.
Clinical Cardiology
Clinical cardiologist provide heart treatment for conditions like angina, arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat), and heart attack. Depending on the diagnosis and course of treatment, a clinical cardiologist may collaborate with cardiac physicians or surgeons for treatment.
Cardiac Rheumatology
A cardiac rheumatologist diagnoses and treats cardiac issues in patients with rheumatologic conditions like scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. These conditions increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases in such patients.
Interventional Cardiology
Interventional cardiology uses catheter-based operations like stenting and angioplasty to diagnose and treat heart diseases, congenital heart defects, and issues due to structural defects in the heart.
Electrophysiology
This field of cardiology assesses electric impulses that control the rhythm and regularity of heartbeats, to diagnose and treat irregular heartbeats or arrhythmia.
Cardio Oncology
Owing to cancer treatments like chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and anthracyclines, cancer patients who develop heart-related side effects are treated by cardio oncologists.
Cardiac Critical Care
This subspecialty provides care to critically ill patients who are undergoing treatment for cardiovascular conditions like heart attack, heart failure, or other serious cardiac disorders.
Cardiothoracic Surgery
Cardiothoracic surgery provides surgical treatment (invasive procedures) for disorders of the organs in the thoracic cavity like the heart, lungs, esophagus, and related organs.
Heart Failure
The cardiologists specialized in this field use diagnostic imaging techniques like chest radiography and echocardiography to manage patients with heart failure. These techniques help to understand the patient’s condition, amount of damage, and scope of treatment.
Cardiac Rehabilitation
The specialists in cardiac rehabilitation design customized programs for patients who have suffered from a heart attack or other serious heart conditions to recover from their condition, regain their fitness levels and return to normal, pre-heart condition life soon.
Cardiac Imaging
A cardiac imaging specialist or a cardiac radiologist performs a radiological evaluation of the heart and the related structures and diagnoses heart issues like leaky heart valves and structural defects in the heart.
What are the common heart-related symptoms for which people visit cardiologists in Jammu?
The common heart-related symptoms for which people visit the best cardiologists in Jammu are:
- Breathlessness
- Uneasiness in the chest
- Tightness or pressure in the chest
- Chest pain
- Headache because of high blood pressure
- High cholesterol level
- Reduced ability to do physical exercise
- Pain in the left arm
- Pain in the arm, shoulders, back
- Persistent coughing
- Irregular or abnormal heartbeat
- Missed heartbeats (skipping of heartbeats)
- Tiredness or fatigue
How do cardiologists treat abnormal heartbeats?
To maintain good heart health, regular
cardiologist consultation is necessary and helpful for patients with abnormal heartbeats. If your heartbeats are irregular or abnormal, you can visit the top cardiologists in Jammu. To treat abnormal heartbeats, the cardiologist will prescribe medicines, and may also advise heart surgery. Sometimes, the doctor can implant a device into the heart to resolve the problem. Therefore, prompt treatment is necessary if you have been diagnosed with arrhythmia or irregular heartbeat.
What are the symptoms of a heart attack?
The best cardiologists in Jammu look for the following symptoms of a heart attack:
- Chest discomfort
- Chest pain
- Breathlessness
- Fainting
- Dizziness, lightheadedness
- Weakness
- Neck, jaw, and shoulder pain and discomfort
- Shooting pain in the left arm
- Pain in the back and arms
What should I expect from a cardiologist consultation?
During a cardiologist consultation, you will be asked questions about your symptoms including how long you have been suffering, whether the symptoms are more severe during or after a particular activity or time (pattern of your symptoms), and the intensity of pain or discomfort that you experience. The cardiologist will discuss your medical and family history (whether the heart disease is hereditary or not). The doctor will examine you and listen to your heartbeat (through a stethoscope) to detect any abnormalities. To make an accurate diagnosis, the cardiologist may order blood tests, cardiac stress tests, and other diagnostic examinations. You can consult one of the top cardiologists in Jammu using the Bajaj Finserv Health App.
Which procedures does a cardiologist perform?
The best cardiologists in Jammu diagnose, treat, and monitor heart problems using the following procedures:
- Heart valve repair or heart valve replacement
- Stent placement
- Pacemaker insertion
- Angioplasty
- Angiography
- Open-heart surgery
- Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (heart bypass surgery)
- Stress test
- Heart transplant
How to find the best cardiologist near me?
Do the following to find the best cardiologist near me:
Find the section “Show Doctors Near Me”.
Select “Click Here”.
You will see the profiles of the best cardiologists in Jammu.
Make sure to enable your device location if it is disabled and then follow the above steps to find the best cardiologists in Jammu.
Which cardiology treatments are available in Jammu?
The best cardiologists in Jammu are specialized and well-qualified to treat minor and major heart disorders like sudden cardiac arrest, heart failure, stroke, heart enlargement, heart blockage, angina, high cholesterol, blood clots, abnormal heart rhythm, atherosclerosis, aortic aneurysm, atrial fibrillation, irregular heartbeats, renal artery disease, congenital heart disease, coronary artery disease, endocarditis, peripheral artery disease, peripheral arterial symptoms, myocarditis, and cardiomyopathy.
Some of the top cardiologists in Jammu are available for in-clinic consultations in areas like Sainik Colony, Channi Himmat, Trikuta Nagar, Talab Tillo, Gandhi Nagar, Janipur, Bathindi, Dwara, Digiana Colony, and Preet Nagar.