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BAJAJ FINSERV HEALTH LIMITED
Colostomy
Find the best hospitals for Colostomy on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹47,250
Average Cost
₹92,400
Maximum Cost
₹2,10,000
- colostomy cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your colostomy cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What is Colostomy Surgery?
- Types of Colostomy Procedure
- When is colostomy operation required?
- How to prepare for colostomy surgery?
- What happens before colostomy surgery?
- What happens during colostomy operation?
- Methods/Techniques used for performing colostomy procedure
- Post Procedure Details
- Risks and Complications Associated with Colostomy Surgery
- Why Bajaj Health?
What is Colostomy Surgery?
Colostomy surgery is a surgical procedure that involves the creation of an opening on the abdomen through which a part of the colon is brought out. This opening is called a stoma, and it allows waste material to leave the body through a bag attached to the stoma. Colostomy surgery is usually performed when there is a blockage in the colon, or when the colon needs to be bypassed due to injury or disease.
Types of Colostomy Procedure
End Colostomy
The end colostomy procedure is performed when the colon needs to be bypassed due to injury or disease. In this procedure, the surgeon will bring the end of the colon out through an opening in the abdomen and create a stoma. The waste material will then be passed out of the body through a bag attached to the stoma. This procedure is usually temporary and can be reversed once the colon has healed.
Loop Colostomy
The loop colostomy procedure is performed when there is a blockage in the colon. In this procedure, the surgeon will make an opening in the abdomen and pull a loop of the colon out through the opening. The loop of the colon is then opened and stitched to the skin, creating a stoma. The waste material will then be passed out of the body through a bag attached to the stoma. This procedure is usually temporary and can be reversed once the blockage has been removed.
Double-Barrel Colostomy
The double-barrel colostomy procedure is performed when a part of the colon needs to be removed due to injury or disease. In this procedure, the surgeon will make two openings in the abdomen and bring the ends of the colon out through the openings. One end will be used to create a stoma, while the other end will be closed and left in the abdomen. The waste material will then be passed out of the body through a bag attached to the stoma. This procedure is usually temporary and can be reversed once the colon has healed.
Ileostomy
The ileostomy procedure is similar to the colostomy procedure, but it involves the small intestine instead of the colon. In this procedure, the surgeon will bring a loop of the small intestine out through an opening in the abdomen and create a stoma. The waste material will then be passed out of the body through a bag attached to the stoma. This procedure is usually performed when the colon is not functioning properly, or when it needs to be bypassed due to injury or disease.
Transverse Colostomy
The transverse colostomy procedure is performed when the colon needs to be bypassed due to injury or disease. In this procedure, the surgeon will make an opening in the abdomen and bring a loop of the colon out through the opening. The loop of the colon is then opened and stitched to the skin, creating a stoma. The waste material will then be passed out of the body through a bag attached to the stoma. This procedure is usually temporary and can be reversed once the colon has healed.
Conclusion
Colostomy surgery can be a life-saving procedure for those who have blockages or injuries in their colon. There are several types of colostomy procedures, each with its own unique benefits and risks. If you or a loved one is in need of colostomy surgery, it is important that you discuss the treatment approach and determine the best course of treatment.
When is colostomy operation required?
Colorectal cancer
Inflammatory bowel disease (also called Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
Diverticulitis
Bowel obstruction
Rectal prolapse
Birth defects
Trauma to the abdomen or pelvis
Severe constipation
Neurogenic bowel dysfunction
How to prepare for colostomy surgery?
Consultation with the surgeon
Before the surgery is done, you will need to consult the surgeon to discuss the procedure and what to expect. During this visit, the surgeon will check your medical history and perform a physical exam. You should ask any questions or concerns you have about the surgery, recovery, and post-operative care.
Stop smoking and drinking alcohol
If you are a smoker, it is essential to quit smoking before the surgery. Smoking can considerably raise the risk of infections and slow down the healing process. Also, avoid drinking alcohol, which can increase the risk of bleeding during the surgery.
Adjust your diet
Your surgeon may recommend some dietary changes before the surgery. You may need to eat a low-fiber diet to reduce the amount of stool in your colon. Also, you should avoid eating or drinking anything after midnight on the day before the surgery.
Get your medications reviewed
You should tell your surgeon about any medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medicines, supplements, and even herbal remedies. Some medications can interfere with the surgery, so your surgeon may ask you to stop taking them before the operation.
Arrange for help
After the surgery, you may need additional help at home, especially if you live alone. You should arrange for someone to help you with daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, and preparing meals. Also, if you have pets or children, you should make arrangements for their care during your recovery period.
Prepare for the hospital stay
You should pack a bag with essential items that you may need during your hospital stay, such as comfortable clothes, toiletries, and books or magazines. Also, you should bring any medical records or documents that your surgeon may need. You should also make sure that you have a ride to and from the hospital on the day of the surgery.
Follow the instructions
Finally, it is essential to follow all the instructions given by your surgeon and the hospital staff. You should arrive at the hospital on time, and follow the pre-operative instructions carefully. Also, after the surgery, you should follow the post-operative instructions, including taking any medications as prescribed, doing exercises, and attending follow-up appointments.
What happens before colostomy surgery?
Consultation with a surgeon:
Patients will have a consultation with a surgeon to discuss the surgery and their medical history. The surgeon will talk to them and explain the possible risks and benefits of colostomy surgery and answer all questions.
Pre-operative testing:
Before the surgery, patients will have blood, urine, and imaging tests, such as X-rays or CT scans. These tests will help the surgeon determine if the patient is healthy and fit enough to undergo surgery.
Bowel preparation:
Patients will need to empty their bowels before the surgery. The surgeon will prescribe laxatives or enemas to help the patient do this.
Fasting:
Patients will need to fast for several hours before the surgery. This means they cannot eat or drink anything during this time.
Medication management
Patients should inform their surgeon of any medications they are taking. They may need to stop taking certain medications before the surgery, such as blood thinners, to prevent excessive bleeding during the procedure.
What happens during colostomy operation?
Anesthesia:
The patient will be given general anesthesia; this will put them to sleep during the surgery. This will ensure that they do not feel any pain or discomfort during the procedure.
Cutting the abdomen:
The surgeon will create an incision in the abdomen to reach the colon. This incision is typically made in the lower left side of the abdomen.
Diverting the colon:
The surgeon will divert a section of the colon to the surface of the abdomen and create an opening called a stoma. The stoma will be covered with a bag or pouch to collect waste.
Securing the stoma:
The surgeon will secure the stoma to the skin of the abdomen to prevent it from moving or becoming dislodged.
Closing the incision:
Once the stoma is in place, the surgeon will close the incision in the abdomen with sutures or staples.
Recovery:
After the surgery, the patient is taken to a recovery room for close monitoring. They may need to remain hospitalized for several days to recover from the surgery.
Methods/Techniques used for performing colostomy procedure
Laparotomy:
This is the traditional method where a large incision is made in the abdomen. The surgeon will then locate the colon, create an opening and bring it out through the skin to form a stoma.
Laparoscopic Surgery:
This is a kind of minimally invasive surgery where small incisions are made in the abdomen. A laparoscope is inserted through one of the incisions to help the surgeon locate the colon. The surgeon then creates a small opening in the colon and brings it out through the skin to form a stoma.
Robotic Surgery:
This is a type of laparoscopic surgery where a robot is used to perform the surgery. The surgeon controls the robot using a console and uses robotic arms to make small incisions and perform the procedure.
Post Procedure Details
After the colostomy procedure, the patient will have a stoma on their abdomen. The stoma will be covered with a special bag that collects the waste. The patient will need to empty the bag regularly throughout the day. The patient will need to learn how to take care of their stoma and the bag. They will be given instructions on how to clean and change the bag, as well as how to prevent infections. The patient may need to make some lifestyle changes after the colostomy procedure. They may need to avoid certain foods that can cause blockages in the colon, such as nuts, seeds, and popcorn. They may also need to avoid strenuous activities that can put pressure on the stoma.
Risks and Complications Associated with Colostomy Surgery
Like any surgery, there are risks and complications associated with colostomy surgery. These can include:Infection
Bleeding
Damage to nearby organs
Blockages in the colon
Stoma retraction
Stoma prolapse
The patient may also experience some psychological effects after the colostomy procedure. They may feel embarrassed or ashamed about their stoma, or they may feel anxious about managing their colostomy bag in public. It is important for the patient to have a support system in place to help them adjust to life with a colostomy. This can include family, friends, and support groups for colostomy patients.
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DisclaimerThe cost of colostomy depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.