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BAJAJ FINSERV HEALTH LIMITED
Cardiac Ablation
Find the best hospitals for Cardiac Ablation on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹10,890
Average Cost
₹38,045
Maximum Cost
₹65,200
- cardiac ablation cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your cardiac ablation cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What is Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
- Types of Cardiac Ablation Procedure
- When is Cardiac Ablation Operation Required?
- How to Prepare for Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
- What Happens Before Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
- What Happens During Cardiac Ablation Operation?
- Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Cardiac Ablation Procedure
- Post Procedure Details
- Risks and Complications Associated with Cardiac Ablation Surgery
- Why Bajaj Health?
What is Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
Cardiac ablation surgery is a procedure that is used to treat arrhythmias, which is an irregular heartbeat. This procedure involves the use of a catheter that is inserted into the patient's heart to destroy the tissue that causes the irregular heartbeat. The catheter delivers energy to the heart tissue that destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia. This procedure is typically done when medication is not effective in treating arrhythmia.
Types of Cardiac Ablation Procedure
There are various types of cardiac ablation procedures, including:Radiofrequency Ablation
Radiofrequency ablation is the most common type of cardiac ablation procedure. This procedure uses radio waves for destroying the tissue that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter is inserted into the heart through a vein in the groin or neck. The catheter is guided to the area of the heart that is causing the arrhythmia. The energy is delivered to the tissue through the catheter, which destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia.
Cryoablation
Cryoablation uses extreme cold to destroy the tissue that is causing the arrhythmia. This procedure is similar to the procedure of radiofrequency ablation, but instead of using radio waves, it uses extreme cold. The catheter is inserted into the heart through a vein in the groin or neck. The catheter is guided to the area of the heart that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter delivers extreme cold to the tissue, which destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia.
Laser Ablation
Laser ablation is a procedure that uses a laser to destroy tissue causing arrhythmia. The catheter is inserted into the heart through a vein in the groin or neck. The catheter is guided to the area of the heart that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter delivers energy to the tissue through the laser, which destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia.
Microwave Ablation
Microwave ablation uses microwave energy to destroy the tissue that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter is inserted into the heart through a vein in the groin or neck. The catheter is guided to the area of the heart that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter delivers energy to the tissue through the microwave, which destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia.
Ultrasound Ablation
Ultrasound ablation is a procedure that uses ultrasound energy to destroy the tissue responsible for the arrhythmia. The catheter is inserted into the heart through a vein in the groin or neck. The catheter is guided to the area of the heart that is causing the arrhythmia. The catheter delivers energy to the tissue through ultrasound, which destroys the cells that are causing the arrhythmia. Cardiac ablation surgery is an effective treatment for arrhythmias. The procedure uses a catheter that is inserted in the heart so that the tissue causing the irregular heartbeat is destroyed. There are many types of cardiac ablation procedures, including radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation, laser ablation, microwave ablation, and ultrasound ablation. Each procedure uses a different type of energy to destroy the tissue that is causing the arrhythmia. With the help of a skilled cardiologist, cardiac ablation surgery can be a successful treatment for arrhythmias, improving the patient's quality of life.
When is Cardiac Ablation Operation Required?
Cardiac ablation surgery is a medical procedure that is performed to treat abnormal heart rhythms, also known as arrhythmias. This condition can cause the heartbeat to become too fast, too slow, or irregular, leading to dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, and even fainting. If left untreated, it can also increase the risk of stroke or heart failure. Cardiac ablation surgery is usually recommended when medication or other treatments have not been successful in controlling arrhythmia.
Atrial Fibrillation:
This is the most common arrhythmia and occurs when the heart’s upper chambers beat irregularly.
Atrial Flutter:
This is similar to atrial fibrillation, but the heart’s upper chambers beat at a regular, fast rate.
Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT):
This is a rapid heartbeat that originates in the heart’s upper chambers.
Ventricular Tachycardia:
This is a rapid heartbeat originating in the heart’s lower chambers.
How to Prepare for Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
Preparing for cardiac ablation surgery involves several steps to ensure procedure success and a speedy recovery. Here are some things you can do:Discuss any medications you are taking:
Your doctor may ask you to stop some medications before the surgery.
Do not eat or drink:
You will be asked not to eat or drink anything for several hours before the surgery.
Arrange for transportation:
You will not be allowed to drive yourself home after the surgery, so make sure you have someone who can take you.
Wear comfortable clothes:
You will be asked to wear a hospital gown during the procedure, but you can wear comfortable clothing to and from the hospital.
Follow your doctor’s instructions:
Strictly follow the specific instructions on surgery preparation, including any medications you need to take. It is also important to inform your doctor if you have any allergies or medical conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure. Your doctor may also ask you to undergo some tests, such as blood tests or an electrocardiogram (ECG), to ensure that you are healthy enough for the procedure.
What Happens Before Cardiac Ablation Surgery?
Medical Evaluation:
Before the cardiac ablation surgery, the doctor will perform a thorough medical evaluation of the patient. This will include a physical exam, blood tests, and imaging tests. The doctor will also review the patient's medical history and any medications they are taking.
Fasting:
The patient will need to fast for a certain amount of time before the surgery. This is typically around six hours, but the doctor will give specific instructions based on the patient's individual situation.
Anesthesia:
The patient will be given anesthesia preoperatively. This may include general anesthesia, which puts the patient to sleep, or local anesthesia, which numbs only the area being treated.
IV Placement:
An IV will be placed in the patient's arm before the surgery. This will allow medications and fluids to be administered during the procedure.
Anticoagulant Medications:
The doctor may instruct the patient to stop taking certain medications before the surgery, such as blood thinners. This is to reduce the risk of excess bleeding during the procedure.
Arrangements for After the Surgery:
The patient will need to arrange transportation home after the surgery, as they will not be able to drive themselves. They may also need to arrange for someone to stay with them for a period of time after the surgery.
What Happens During Cardiac Ablation Operation?
Insertion of Catheter:
The doctor will insert a catheter into a vein in the patient's groin or neck and guide it to the heart. The catheter will have a small electrode at the tip that will be used to deliver energy to the heart tissue.
Mapping:
The doctor will use the catheter to map the electrical signals in the heart to identify the area that is causing the abnormal heart rhythm. This may involve using a special machine to create a 3D map of the heart's electrical activity.
Ablation:
Once the area causing the abnormal heart rhythm has been identified, the doctor will use the electrode on the catheter to deliver energy to the heart tissue. This energy will create scar tissue that will block the abnormal electrical signals and restore normal heart rhythm.
Monitoring:
Throughout the procedure, the doctor will monitor the patient's heart rhythm and blood pressure to ensure that everything is going smoothly.
Completion of Procedure:
Once the ablation is complete, the doctor will remove the catheter and put pressure on the insertion site to stop bleeding. The patient will be moved to a recovery area and monitored closely for a period of time.
Post-Operative Care:
After the procedure, the patient will need to rest for a period of time and avoid any strenuous activity. They will also need to take any medications prescribed by the doctor and attend follow-up appointments to monitor their recovery.
Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Cardiac Ablation Procedure
Radiofrequency Ablation:
This method uses high-frequency electrical energy to destroy the abnormal tissue that causes irregular heartbeat. It involves inserting a catheter into the heart through a large vein in the groin and passing it to the area where the abnormal heartbeat originates.
Cryoablation:
This method uses extreme cold to freeze and destroy the abnormal tissue. A catheter is inserted in the same manner as in radiofrequency ablation, but instead of heat, a freezing agent is used to destroy the tissue.
Laser Ablation:
This method uses a laser to destroy abnormal tissue. A catheter is inserted in the same manner as in the other two methods, but instead of heat or cold, a laser is used to destroy the tissue.
Post Procedure Details
After the cardiac ablation procedure, patients are monitored in a recovery room for several hours. They may experience some discomfort or pain at the catheter insertion site, but medication can be given to alleviate this. Patients are usually discharged the same day or the following day. Patients should avoid any type of strenuous physical activity for a few days after the procedure. They should also avoid driving for at least 24 hours after the procedure. Patients should follow all the doctor's instructions, including taking any prescribed medications.
Risks and Complications Associated with Cardiac Ablation Surgery
While cardiac ablation is generally considered a safe procedure, there are some risks and complications. These include:Bleeding/infection at the catheter insertion site
Damage to nearby organs or tissues
Irregular heartbeat or arrhythmia
Stroke or heart attack
Death (extremely rare)
It is important that patients and their family discuss the risks and advantages of cardiac ablation with their doctor before undergoing the procedure. Patients should inform the consulting doctor and the surgeon of any medications they are taking because some of these may need to be stopped temporarily prior to the procedure.
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DisclaimerThe cost of cardiac ablation depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.