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BAJAJ FINSERV HEALTH LIMITED
Laparotomy
Find the best hospitals for Laparotomy on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹47,500
Average Cost
₹65,929
Maximum Cost
₹82,500
- laparotomy cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your laparotomy cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What is Laparotomy Surgery?
- Types of Laparotomy Procedure
- When is Laparotomy Operation Required?
- How to Prepare for Laparotomy Surgery?
- What Happens Before Laparotomy Surgery?
- What Happens During Laparotomy Operation?
- Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Laparotomy Procedure
- Post Procedure details
- Risks and Cmplications Associated with Laparotomy Surgery
- Conclusion:
- Why Bajaj Health?
What is Laparotomy Surgery?
Laparotomy surgery, also known as open abdominal surgery, is a type of surgery where a primary abdominal incision is made to access the organs inside the abdominal cavity. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and used to diagnose and treat many ailments that affect the organs within the abdomen.
Types of Laparotomy Procedure
There are several different types of laparotomy procedures, each used to address specific medical conditions. Some of the most common types of laparotomy surgery include:Exploratory Laparotomy:
During an exploratory laparotomy, an abdominal incision is made to view the organs inside the abdominal cavity. This treatment is usually carried out when a patient presents with symptoms that point to an organ condition within the abdominal cavity, such as unexplained abdominal pain.
Bowel Resection:
A surgical technique called a bowel resection involves removing a segment of the small or large intestine. Typically, diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, and colon cancer are treated with this technique.
Hysterectomy:
A hysterectomy is a surgical operation in which the ovaries and sometimes the uterus are removed. Treatments for problems like endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and uterine cancer usually involve this operation.
Splenectomy:
Splenectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the spleen. Typically, this operation treats diseases like an enlarged spleen, ruptured spleen, and specific blood abnormalities.
Cholecystectomy:
Cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the gallbladder. Gallbladder cancer and gallstones are two common illnesses for which this procedure is used.
Appendectomy:
An appendectomy is a surgical procedure in which the appendix is removed. Usually, this operation is carried out to address illnesses like appendicitis. 7. Nephrectomy Nephrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing one or both kidneys. In most cases, kidney cancer and serious kidney damage are treated with this surgery.
When is Laparotomy Operation Required?
Laparotomy surgery is required when there is a need to examine or operate on the abdominal organs.
It is often performed in cases of abdominal trauma, cancer, or other medical conditions that cannot be treated with non-surgical methods.
Additionally, it is used to identify and manage diseases like endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and ectopic pregnancies.
Laparotomy surgery may be required in emergencies, such as when there is internal bleeding or a ruptured organ.
It may also be required to remove foreign objects or to repair damage caused by accidents or injuries.
Laparotomy surgery is a significant surgical technique that is utilized to identify and manage a variety of medical issues.
How to Prepare for Laparotomy Surgery?
Before undergoing laparotomy surgery, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure a successful surgery and recovery.
One should inform their doctor about any medical conditions or medications they are taking before the surgery.
To lower the chance of difficulties, it is also advisable to give up alcohol and tobacco use at least two weeks before the operation.
It is essential to fast before the surgery, as the doctor directs. This usually means avoiding food and drink for several hours before the surgery.
One should also arrange for transportation to and from the hospital and for someone to help them at home during the recovery period.
It is also essential to follow doctor's instructions, such as taking medications or performing specific exercises before the surgery.
Overall, proper preparation for laparotomy surgery can help ensure a successful surgery and recovery.
What Happens Before Laparotomy Surgery?
Medical Evaluation:
Before undergoing laparotomy surgery, a medical evaluation is carried out to determine if the patient is fit. A physical examination, blood tests, and imaging tests like CT or ultrasounds are all part of the evaluation process.
Fasting:
The patient must fast for a specified period before the surgery. This is done to ensure the stomach is empty during the operation, reducing the risk of complications such as vomiting and aspiration.
Bowel Preparation:
In some cases, the patient may be required to undergo bowel preparation. This involves taking medication to clean out the bowel, reducing the risk of infection during and after the surgery.
Pre-operative Instructions:
Before the procedure, the patient is given instructions on what to do, including when to cease eating and drinking, what medications to take, and what to anticipate during the procedure and the convalescence phase.
Anesthesia:
Before the surgery, the patient is given anesthesia to prevent pain and keep them unconscious during the operation.
What Happens During Laparotomy Operation?
Incision:
The surgeon creates an incision in the abdomen to access the internal organs. The cause of the surgery determines the incision's size and location.
Exploration:
The surgeon explores the internal organs to determine the cause of the problem. This may involve taking tissue samples for biopsy or removing damaged tissue.
Repair or Removal:
Depending on the cause of the problem, the surgeon may repair damaged organs or remove diseased tissue. This may involve suturing, stapling, or using surgical glue to close the incision.
Closure:
Once the surgery is complete, the incision is closed using stitches or staples. The patient is then moved to the recovery room, where they are monitored for complications.
Recuperation:
Following surgery, the patient is attentively watched for any indications of bleeding, infection, or other problems. The patient is given painkillers to ease discomfort, instructions on how to take care of the incision site and what to anticipate during the healing process.
Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Laparotomy Procedure
Incision:
To reach the organs, the surgeon creates a sizable incision in the belly.
Opening the Abdomen:
The surgeon then uses retractors to open the incision, exposing the abdominal cavity.
Exploration:
The surgeon explores the abdominal cavity to identify the organs and any abnormalities.
Treatment:
The surgeon performs any necessary treatment on the organs, such as removing tumors or repairing damage.
Reconstruction:
The surgeon then reconstructs the abdominal cavity and closes the incision.
Post Procedure details
After a laparotomy procedure, patients will typically spend several days in the hospital for recovery. During this time, they will be monitored for complications, such as bleeding, infection, or bowel obstruction. They may also receive pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection. In addition, patients will be instructed to abstain from physically strenuous activities for a few weeks as their incision heals. Food restrictions could also be offered to help with the healing process. They will need to schedule follow-up consultations with their surgeon to track their progress and ensure no problems.
Risks and Cmplications Associated with Laparotomy Surgery
Similar to any surgery, there are dangers and side effects to laparotomy procedures. These can include:Bleeding:
During the procedure, the surgeon may accidentally cut a blood vessel, causing bleeding. This can be controlled during the surgery but may require a blood transfusion.
Infection:
An infection can occur after surgery and is treatable with antibiotics.
Bowel obstruction:
Scar tissue can form around the incision site, causing a blockage in the intestines. This may require further surgery to correct.
Organ damage:
During the procedure, organs such as the liver and spleen may be accidentally damaged. This can be addressed during the surgery but may require additional treatment.
Reaction to anesthesia:
Some patients may have an adverse reaction to the anesthesia used during the procedure.
Conclusion:
A laparotomy is a surgical operation in which the organs within the abdominal cavity are accessed by making a wide incision in the belly. There are several different types of laparotomy procedures, each of which is used in the diagnosis and treatment of particular illnesses. It's crucial to talk to your doctor in advance about any possible dangers or consequences if you are going to have a laparotomy.
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DisclaimerThe cost of laparotomy depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.