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Tubal Ligation
Find the best hospitals for Tubal Ligation on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.
Minimum Cost
₹21,850
Average Cost
₹39,951
Maximum Cost
₹75,900
- tubal ligation cost in India depends on factors like the city, hospital and doctor.
- You can convert your tubal ligation cost into easy, no-cost EMIs with Bajaj Finserv Health.
Quick links
- What is Tubal Ligation Surgery?
- Types of Tubal Ligation Procedure
- When is tubal ligation operation required?
- How to prepare for tubal ligation surgery?
- What Happens Before Tubal Ligation Surgery?
- What Happens During Tubal Ligation Operation?
- Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Tubal Ligation Procedure
- Post Procedure Details
- Risks And Complications Associated with Tubal Ligation Surgery
- Why Bajaj Health?
What is Tubal Ligation Surgery?
Tubal ligation surgery is a permanent birth control method that involves blocking or sealing the fallopian tubes. These tubes carry eggs to the uterus from the ovaries. By blocking these tubes, the eggs cannot reach the uterus, and therefore cannot be fertilized by sperm. Tubal ligation surgery is also known as getting your "tubes tied". This is an extremely effective birth control method, with a success rate of more than 99%.
Types of Tubal Ligation Procedure
Traditional Tubal Ligation:
This is the most common type of tubal ligation surgery. The fallopian tubes are cut, tied, or sealed shut using clips or rings.
Minilaparotomy:
This is another type of traditional tubal ligation surgery. It involves making a small incision in the abdomen and using a laparoscope to view the fallopian tubes. The tubes are then cut, tied, or sealed shut using clips or rings.
Laparoscopic Tubal Ligation:
This is a minimally invasive type of tubal ligation surgery. It involves making a small incision in the abdomen and using a laparoscope to view the fallopian tubes. The tubes are then cut, tied, or sealed shut using clips or rings.
Hysteroscopic Tubal Ligation:
This type of tubal ligation surgery is also minimally invasive. It involves inserting a small scope through the cervix and into the uterus. A small device is then used to block the fallopian tubes by inserting a small implant.
Bilateral Salpingectomy:
This is a newer type of tubal ligation surgery that involves removing the fallopian tubes completely. This is often done during a hysterectomy or as a preventative measure for women who are at high risk for ovarian cancer. It is important to note that tubal ligation surgery is a permanent form of birth control. While it can sometimes be reversed, the success rate of reversal is not guaranteed. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider all options before choosing tubal ligation as a method of birth control. Tubal ligation surgery is a safe and effective method of birth control for women who have completed their families or who do not wish to have children. By blocking or sealing the tubes, the eggs cannot reach the uterus, and therefore cannot be fertilized by sperm. There are several different types of tubal ligation procedures available, including traditional tubal ligation, minilaparotomy, laparoscopic tubal ligation, hysteroscopic tubal ligation, and bilateral salpingectomy. It is important to carefully consider all options before choosing tubal ligation as a method of birth control, as it is a permanent form of contraception.
When is tubal ligation operation required?
Tubal ligation, also called female sterilization, is a surgical procedure that is done to prevent pregnancy permanently.
It is an option for women who are sure that they do not want to have children in the future.
Some common reasons why women opt for tubal ligation include:
Already having children and not wanting any more
Having a medical condition that makes pregnancy risky
Not wanting to use other forms of birth control
Not wanting their partner to undergo a vasectomy
Tubal ligation is a permanent birth control method and is not reversible in most cases, so it is important to consider all options and discuss with a healthcare provider before making a decision.
How to prepare for tubal ligation surgery?
Before undergoing tubal ligation surgery, there are several things that women can do to prepare:Discuss the operation with your healthcare team and ask any questions or concerns that you may have.
Stop smoking and avoid alcohol and drugs at least a week before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications.
Arrange for someone to accompany you to and from the hospital on the day of the surgery.
Follow all the instructions that your doctor gives you regarding medications, food, and drink restrictions before the surgery.
Wear loose and comfortable clothes on the day of the surgery.
Empty the bladder before the surgery to reduce the risk of infection.
Arrange for childcare, if necessary, as it is recommended to avoid lifting heavy objects or engaging in strenuous activity for a few days postoperatively.
It is important to inform the healthcare provider about any medical conditions, allergies, medications, or previous surgeries before the surgery to minimize the risk of complications.
Tubal ligation surgery is usually done under general anesthesia and may take about 30 minutes to an hour depending on the method used.
After the surgery, women may experience some discomfort, cramping, and spotting for a few days, but most can resume routine tasks within a week.
What Happens Before Tubal Ligation Surgery?
Tubal ligation surgery is a permanent method of contraception for women. Before the surgery, your doctor will want to make sure that you fully understand the procedure and its implications. They will likely discuss alternative forms of birth control with you and ask about your medical history. It is important to let your doctor know if you have any medical conditions or allergies, as well as any medications you are currently taking. You may need to stop taking certain medications before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications. Your doctor may also do a physical exam and prescribe blood tests to check your overall health and make sure that you are eligible for the surgery.
What Happens During Tubal Ligation Operation?
Tubal ligation surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure. Thus, you will not need to stay overnight in the hospital. The surgery itself usually takes less than an hour. Before the surgery begins, you will be given anesthesia to make you sleep and ensure that you do not feel any pain during the procedure. The anesthesia type may vary depending on your individual needs and preferences, as well as the surgeon's recommendations. Once you are asleep, the surgeon will make a small incision in your abdomen near your belly button. They will then insert a small camera called a laparoscope through the incision to allow them to see inside your abdomen. Next, the surgeon will make one or two additional small incisions in your abdomen and insert surgical instruments through them. The surgeon will use these instruments to cut, seal, or block your fallopian tubes, which are the tubes that transport the eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. The specific method used to block or seal the fallopian tubes may vary depending on the surgeon's preference and your individual needs. Some common methods include using clips or rings to block the tubes, burning the tubes with an electric current, or cutting and tying the tubes. After the tubes have been blocked or sealed, the surgeon will take out the instruments and close the incisions using one of the two options: sutures or surgical glue. You will then be moved to a recovery area, where you will be monitored until you wake up from the anesthesia. After the surgery, you may experience some pain or discomfort in your abdomen, as well as some vaginal bleeding. Your doctor may ask you to take painkillers and recommend that you rest and avoid strenuous activity for a few days. It is important to note that tubal ligation surgery is not 100% effective at preventing pregnancy. While the risk of pregnancy is low, it is still possible in rare cases. If you do become pregnant after tubal ligation surgery, you may be at higher risk for an ectopic pregnancy. This is a condition wherein a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus. Overall, tubal ligation surgery can be an effective form of birth control for women who are sure they do not want to have children in the future. By understanding what to expect before and during the surgery, you can feel more confident and prepared for the procedure.
Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Tubal Ligation Procedure
Minilaparotomy:
In this method, a small incision is created in the abdomen to access the fallopian tubes. A small portion of the tubes is removed or blocked to prevent eggs from reaching the uterus.
Laparoscopic tubal ligation:
In this method, a laparoscope is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen to view the fallopian tubes. The tubes are then blocked or removed using various techniques, such as clips, rings, or cauterization.
Hysteroscopic sterilization:
In this method, a small device is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus to access the fallopian tubes. The device then releases a small coil or plug to block the tubes.
Essure:
This is a newer method that involves inserting small coils into the fallopian tubes through the vagina and cervix. Over time, scar tissue forms around the coils, blocking the tubes.
Post Procedure Details
After a tubal ligation procedure, patients can expect to experience some discomfort and pain. It is normal to have some cramping, bloating, and vaginal bleeding for a few days after the procedure. Patients may also experience some shoulder pain because the gas used for the procedure can irritate the diaphragm. It is important to avoid strenuous activity for the first few days after the procedure to allow for proper healing. Patients should also avoid sexual activity for at least 1 week postoperatively to reduce the risk of infection. A follow-up appointment with the doctor will be scheduled to ensure good healing. This is also an opportunity for the patient to discuss any concerns the patient may have.
Risks And Complications Associated with Tubal Ligation Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, tubal ligation has some risks and potential complications. These include:Bleeding or infection at the site of the incision
Reaction to anesthesia
Damage to nearby organs like the bladder or bowel
Failure of the procedure, resulting in an unintended pregnancy
Increased risk of ectopic pregnancy if pregnancy does occur
Regret about the decision to have the procedure done, as tubal ligation is considered a permanent form of birth control It is important for patients to discuss all possible risks and complications with their doctor before undergoing a tubal ligation procedure. Patients should also weigh the benefits and drawbacks of the procedure carefully, as it is considered a permanent form of birth control.
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DisclaimerThe cost of tubal ligation depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.