Tubectomy

Tubectomy

Find the best hospitals for Tubectomy on the Bajaj Finserv Health platform.

Minimum Cost
25,000
Average Cost
37,000
Maximum Cost
85,000
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What is Tubectomy Surgery?

Tubectomy surgery, also identified by the term female sterilization, is a permanent method of birth control for women. In this surgery, the fallopian tubes are blocked or sealed; this prevents the egg from being fertilized by the sperm. This procedure is more or less a permanent method of birth control and is not reversible. Tubectomy surgery is a popular option for women who do not want to have any more children or who do not want to use other forms of birth control like hormonal contraceptives or condoms. The procedure is typically done as an outpatient surgery and can be performed using a variety of different techniques.

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Types of tubectomy procedure

There are several types of tubectomy procedures, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
  • Laparoscopic Tubectomy:

    In this procedure, a small incision is made in the abdomen. A laparoscope is used to locate and block the fallopian tubes. This method is less invasive than other types of tubectomy procedures and has a shorter recovery time.

  • Hysteroscopic Tubectomy:

    This procedure involves inserting a small camera through the cervix and into the uterus to locate and block the fallopian tubes. This method is less invasive than laparoscopic tubectomy but may not be as effective.

  • Salpingectomy:

    This procedure involves the complete removal of one or both fallopian tubes. This method is typically used for women at a high risk of developing ovarian cancer or who have a history of ectopic pregnancy.

  • Mini-laparotomy:

    This procedure involves making a small cut in the abdomen and using a small instrument to block the fallopian tubes. This method is more invasive than laparoscopic tubectomy but may be more effective. Tubectomy surgery is a permanent method of birth control that involves the blocking or sealing of the fallopian tubes. There are several types of tubectomy procedures, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Women who are considering tubectomy surgery should speak with their healthcare team to understand which method is right for them.

  • When is Tubectomy Operation Required?

  • Tubectomy is a surgical procedure that is performed to permanently prevent pregnancy in women. In this procedure, the doctor blocks or cuts the fallopian tubes (the tubes that are responsible for carrying eggs from the ovaries into the uterus). By doing so, the sperms cannot reach the eggs, and hence, fertilization cannot take place. Tubectomy is a preferred choice of contraception for women who do not wish to have any more children. It is a safe and effective method of permanent sterilization, which is suitable for women who have completed their family or do not want to have children in the future. Here are some situations in which a tubectomy operation may be required:

  • Family Planning:

    Women who have completed their family and do not want to have any more children may opt for tubectomy as a permanent form of contraception.

  • Medical Conditions:

    Women who have certain medical conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, or high blood pressure, which can be worsened by pregnancy, may choose to undergo tubectomy.

  • Incompatibility with other Contraceptive Methods:

    Women who are not suitable candidates for other contraceptive methods such as the contraceptive pill, intrauterine devices, or condoms may opt for tubectomy.

  • Partner's Health Conditions:

    Women whose partners have medical conditions that can be passed on to their offspring may opt for tubectomy to prevent pregnancy.

  • How to Prepare for Tubectomy Surgery?

    Tubectomy is a surgical procedure that requires preparation before the operation. Here are some steps that you can take to prepare for tubectomy surgery:
  • Consult with your Gynecologist:

    Consult with your gynecologist to discuss your medical history, any medications you are taking, and any allergies you may have. Your gynecologist will also advise you on what to expect during and after the procedure.

  • Stop Smoking and Drinking:

    Smoking and drinking can raise the risk of complications during surgery. Therefore, one must stop smoking and drinking at least two weeks before the surgery.

  • Avoid Certain Medications:

    Certain medicines like aspirin and blood thinners can enhance the risk of bleeding during the surgery. It is advisable to avoid these medications at least two weeks before the surgery.

  • Arrange for a Caregiver:

    You will need assistance after the surgery, and it is advisable to arrange for a caregiver to help you with daily routine activities like bathing, dressing, and cooking.

  • Fasting:

    You will be required to fast for a few hours before the surgery. Your doctor will ask you to faston the duration of the fast.

  • Arrange Transportation:

    You will not be able to drive after the surgery, and it is advisable to arrange for transportation to and from the hospital. Tubectomy is a safe and effective method of permanent sterilization that is suitable for women who have completed their family or do not want to have children in the future. Before the surgery, one must prepare one's self physically and mentally and follow the instructions given by the doctor. By doing so, you can ensure a successful and complication-free tubectomy surgery.

  • What Happens Before Tubectomy Surgery?

    Tubectomy surgery is a permanent method of contraception for women. Before the surgery is commenced, the doctor will perform a thoroughly detailed medical examination to ensure that the patient is fit enough to withstand the procedure. The doctor and the healthcare team will also talk to the patient about the advantages and risks invovled in the surgery to ensure that they understand what they are consenting to. Before the surgery, the patient will be asked to fast for a few hours to ensure that their stomach is empty. The patient may also be given medication to help them relax and reduce anxiety before the surgery. The doctor will also inform the patient of any medications that they need to stop taking before the surgery. It is important for the patient to inform the doctor of any allergies or medical conditions that they have. This will help the doctor to determine the best course of action for the surgery.

    What Happens During Tubectomy Operation?

    The tubectomy operation is usually done after performed under general anesthesia, which means that the patient will be unconscious during the surgery. The surgery requires 30 minutes 1 hour for completion. The surgeon will make a small incision in the abdomen and locate the fallopian tubes. The fallopian tubes are then cut, tied, or sealed using electrocautery or a special clip. This prevents the eggs from traveling from the ovaries to the uterus, thereby preventing pregnancy. After the tubes have been sealed, the incision is closed with sutures or using staples. Then, the patient is taken to a recovery room where they will be monitored for a few hours before being discharged. The patient will need to rest for a few days after the surgery and should avoid heavy lifting or do any sort of strenuous activity for a few weeks.

    Methods/Techniques Used for Performing Tubectomy Procedure

    As explained above, tubectomy can be performed using multiple methods. Each of these methods requires a distinct technique, as explained below:
  • Laparoscopic tubectomy:

    It is the most common method used for tubectomy. It is a minimally invasive operation that involves the creation of small incisions inside the abdomen to insert and advance a laparoscope and other surgical instruments. The fallopian tubes are then blocked or cut using clips, rings or electrocautery.

  • Mini-laparotomy tubectomy:

    In this method, a small incision is carefully made in the lower abdomen to access the fallopian tubes. The tubes are then tied, cut or blocked using clips, rings or electrocautery.

  • Hysteroscopic tubal occlusion:

    This method involves inserting a hysteroscope (a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light) through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. A small device is then inserted into the fallopian tubes to block them. Post Procedure details: After the tubectomy procedure, the woman may experience some discomfort, pain or cramping. The doctor may prescribe pain relievers or advise the use of heating pads or even ice packs to relieve the discomfort. The woman may also experience some amount of vaginal bleeding or vaginal discharge for a few days after the procedure. The woman should avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and sexual intercourse for a few days after the procedure. The doctor will advise on when it is safe to resume normal activities.

  • Risks and Complications Associated with Tubectomy Surgery

    Like any surgical procedure, tubectomy surgery carries some risks and complications. Some of them are:
  • Infection:

    There is a chance of developing infection at the incision site or in the pelvic area.

  • Bleeding:

    There may be some bleeding during or after the procedure.

  • Damage to other organs:

    There is a risk of causing damage to other organs such as the bladder, bowel or blood vessels.

  • Failure:

    In rare cases, the fallopian tubes may rejoin or grow back together, leading to the failure of the procedure.

  • Ectopic pregnancy:

    There is a slight risk of ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the uterus) after tubectomy surgery. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of tubectomy surgery with a doctor and choose a method that is suitable for individual needs and preferences.

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    DisclaimerThe cost of tubectomy depends on the following factors: the city, the hospital that is selected, the complexity of the procedure and the room chosen by the patient. The price range mentioned here is an approximation of the surgery cost; Bajaj Finserv Health does not claim that these prices are an exact estimate. For exact information about surgery charges, it is best inquire at the selected hospital.